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Sentinel lymph node biopsy (underarm): what insurers pay

Removing the first lymph nodes a breast cancer drains to. Commercial negotiated rates by hospital and market, next to Medicare for the same code.

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CPT 38525: Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (Underarm)

1163 hospitals in 80 markets. National Medicare rate $4,000, surgery center $1,603.

MarketHospitals25th pctMedian75th pctLow–high
Alabama (statewide)13$4,156$4,345$4,796$3,428–$9,225
Alaska (statewide)4———$3,200–$12,063
Arizona (statewide)11$3,434$4,016$5,252$2,346–$11,826
Arkansas (statewide)9$2,512$2,992$3,496$1,875–$5,293
Atlanta GA6$4,361$4,361$5,175$4,361–$5,446
Austin TX13$2,908$4,863$4,863$2,908–$5,742
Boston MA11$4,494$5,982$6,279$3,220–$7,075
California (statewide)65$5,239$8,184$11,383$3,639–$14,491
Charlotte NC5$4,553$4,553$4,553$4,490–$4,553
Chicago IL9$4,548$5,881$7,295$2,237–$7,912
Cleveland OH11$3,780$4,633$5,674$3,041–$6,831
Colorado (statewide)15$4,414$5,188$6,784$3,405–$7,895
Columbus OH2———$23,883–$23,883
Connecticut (statewide)2———$3,362–$16,313
Dallas-Fort Worth TX14$5,050$5,562$5,750$4,880–$11,414
Denver CO15$5,243$5,415$5,740$3,856–$6,843
Detroit MI15$3,001$3,871$5,209$3,001–$5,926
Florida (statewide)62$5,646$8,190$9,005$2,236–$16,072
Georgia (statewide)31$4,104$5,378$5,446$2,535–$15,676
Hawaii (statewide)5$4,406$4,720$5,144$4,020–$7,288
Houston TX19$4,050$4,250$5,228$3,772–$7,473
Idaho (statewide)14$4,563$9,215$9,838$3,225–$12,885
Illinois (statewide)30$4,150$5,268$7,295$3,151–$11,376
Indiana (statewide)33$6,214$9,120$16,283$3,122–$26,003
Indianapolis IN2———$27,621–$29,799
Iowa (statewide)21$5,313$6,730$7,633$3,376–$11,882
Kansas (statewide)18$3,873$4,754$5,520$3,608–$12,063
Kentucky (statewide)14$3,609$4,603$4,962$2,070–$6,382
Las Vegas NV1———$3,010–$3,010
Los Angeles CA17$5,609$5,930$6,999$5,080–$14,342
Louisiana (statewide)24$3,639$4,202$5,787$2,967–$10,102
Maine (statewide)17$15,691$17,617$18,216$4,146–$22,903
Maryland (statewide)1———$5,150–$5,150
Massachusetts (statewide)6$3,512$4,202$4,756$3,220–$5,291
Miami-Fort Lauderdale FL1———$6,465–$6,465
Michigan (statewide)28$2,805$3,788$3,937$2,185–$6,578
Minneapolis-St. Paul MN9$3,924$4,506$5,043$3,699–$8,242
Minnesota (statewide)13$5,892$10,164$12,263$3,790–$16,845
Mississippi (statewide)18$4,250$4,784$5,281$2,429–$10,678
Missouri (statewide)22$3,950$4,712$5,309$2,239–$7,220
Montana (statewide)4———$4,764–$11,218
Nashville TN7$2,824$2,895$5,000$2,753–$7,464
Nebraska (statewide)10$3,376$4,370$6,294$3,376–$7,982
Nevada (statewide)2———$7,453–$9,146
New Hampshire (statewide)6$6,142$8,226$12,060$5,384–$17,533
New Jersey (statewide)15$6,964$7,567$7,784$4,510–$9,421
New Mexico (statewide)8$3,999$6,093$10,706$1,991–$13,842
New York (statewide)31$4,408$5,327$7,709$3,327–$12,362
New York City7$4,408$4,408$8,705$4,408–$13,390
North Carolina (statewide)7$4,649$5,893$9,371$2,816–$9,986
North Dakota (statewide)5$6,625$6,731$7,003$5,176–$8,709
Ohio (statewide)36$5,264$8,212$9,524$2,909–$15,050
Oklahoma (statewide)11$6,784$6,886$7,968$4,768–$9,421
Oregon (statewide)8$9,806$11,285$13,987$8,793–$17,385
Pennsylvania (statewide)42$4,229$7,168$10,545$2,170–$26,459
Philadelphia PA11$3,619$4,580$5,920$3,316–$8,155
Phoenix AZ8$2,876$3,004$3,039$2,600–$3,039
Pittsburgh PA11$3,582$6,526$7,894$2,392–$9,638
Portland OR9$8,704$8,704$12,994$7,400–$12,994
Rhode Island (statewide)4———$3,561–$8,858
Richmond VA3———$5,491–$5,632
Rio Grande Valley TX6$5,088$5,186$5,694$4,902–$5,830
Salt Lake City UT9$3,576$3,698$3,698$3,470–$3,819
San Antonio TX3———$4,674–$4,773
San Diego CA7$8,561$8,561$8,616$7,050–$9,286
San Francisco Bay Area CA6$7,118$7,929$9,397$6,319–$19,507
Seattle-Tacoma WA16$9,703$10,374$13,466$8,832–$15,078
South Carolina (statewide)28$6,796$8,216$9,932$4,063–$11,592
South Dakota (statewide)5$5,502$5,603$5,909$5,243–$18,496
St. Louis MO4———$2,975–$3,234
Tampa FL6$6,342$6,342$6,342$5,195–$9,268
Tennessee (statewide)27$2,780$3,198$4,506$2,435–$7,812
Texas (statewide)81$4,060$5,023$5,480$2,035–$20,580
Utah (statewide)6$3,470$3,523$3,576$3,404–$3,698
Vermont (statewide)1———$4,727–$4,727
Virginia (statewide)20$8,642$11,340$12,627$5,334–$14,453
Washington (statewide)14$7,451$10,364$11,915$3,908–$19,919
Washington DC9$5,073$5,073$5,073$4,041–$5,569
West Virginia (statewide)7$5,976$6,595$14,116$4,250–$26,067
Wisconsin (statewide)37$6,400$8,570$8,570$1,930–$14,240

Lowest and highest 12 hospital medians

HospitalMarketMedian across insurers× MedicareInsurersFile date
Mercy Hospital Northwest ArkansasArkansas (statewide)$1,8750.5×62026-06-08
Thedacare Medical Center - Wild Rose IncWisconsin (statewide)$1,9300.5×12026-08-08
Cibola General HospitalNew Mexico (statewide)$1,9910.5×12026-09-27
Ennis Regional Medical CenterTexas (statewide)$2,0350.5×12026-04-01
Norton HospitalKentucky (statewide)$2,0700.6×22026-02-11
King'S Daughters' Medical CenterKentucky (statewide)$2,1540.6×22026-09-25
Upmc ColePennsylvania (statewide)$2,1700.6×12026-03-06
Henry Ford Health Providence Southfield HospitalMichigan (statewide)$2,1850.6×12026-01-01
Oaklawn HospitalMichigan (statewide)$2,1880.6×22026-03-27
Corewell Health Zeeland HospitalMichigan (statewide)$2,2050.6×22026-05-01
Corewell Health Big Rapids HospitalMichigan (statewide)$2,2050.6×22026-05-01
Corewell Health Gerber HospitalMichigan (statewide)$2,2050.6×22026-05-01
Mainehealth Lincoln HospitalMaine (statewide)$22,9036.0×12025-09-09
Franciscan Health Crown PointIndiana (statewide)$23,0895.6×32026-01-01
Mount Carmel EastColumbus OH$23,8836.3×242026-03-31
Mount Carmel New Albany Surgical HospitalColumbus OH$23,8836.3×242026-03-31
Franciscan Health Michigan CityIndiana (statewide)$24,2265.8×32026-01-01
Saint Joseph Regional Medical CenterIndiana (statewide)$24,8046.0×222026-03-31
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center - PlymouthIndiana (statewide)$24,8046.0×252026-03-31
Franciscan Health LafayetteIndiana (statewide)$26,0036.3×32026-01-01
Logan Regional Medical CenterWest Virginia (statewide)$26,0676.9×12026-04-01
Wellspan Chambersburg HospitalPennsylvania (statewide)$26,4596.7×22026-01-01
Franciscan Health IndianapolisIndianapolis IN$27,6216.7×32026-01-01
Franciscan Health MooresvilleIndianapolis IN$29,7997.2×32026-01-01

Every hospital is on its state's page (linked in the market table) and in the interactive explorer.

Questions

How much do commercial insurers pay hospitals for sentinel lymph node biopsy (underarm)?

Across 1163 hospitals in 80 markets (metro areas and statewide) that post a usable dollar rate, the median commercial rate for CPT 38525, hospital outpatient is $5,613, 1.4× the same hospital's local Medicare base rate. The middle half of hospitals runs $4,250 to $8,561. Figures are each hospital's median across insurers, from its federal price-transparency file.

What does Medicare pay for sentinel lymph node biopsy (underarm)?

Medicare's national hospital outpatient rate for CPT 38525 is $4,000 and its surgery-center rate is $1,603, before local wage adjustment.

Which hospitals post the lowest and highest commercial rates for sentinel lymph node biopsy (underarm)?

Lowest medians: Mercy Hospital Northwest Arkansas ($1,875), Thedacare Medical Center - Wild Rose Inc ($1,930), Cibola General Hospital ($1,991). Highest: Franciscan Health Mooresville ($29,799), Franciscan Health Indianapolis ($27,621), Wellspan Chambersburg Hospital ($26,459). Coverage: every hospital whose price file we could read.